Cooking-stove



D.: HEILIG.

Cooking Steve.

N0. 54,721. Patented May '15, 1866.

UN-ITED STATES PATENT OFFICEO DANIEL HEILIG, OF UHIOAGO, ILLINOIS.

COOKlNG-STOVE.

Speoific:rtio11forming part of Letters Patent N0. 54,721, dated May i5, 1866.

T all whom 1't mag; concem:

Be it known that I, DANIEL HEILIG, of Chicago, in the county of Cool; and State 0f I1linois, have invented an I1nproved St0ve; anti I (10 hereby declare that the following is f'11ll, clear, and exact deseription of the sa1ne, reference beim g had t0 the accompanying drawings and letters 0f reference inarkgad thereon, making a, p:1rt of this specification, in which Figure 1 is 21 perspective representation of my improved stove. Fig. 2 is 21 longitudinal sectional elevation of nny i1nproved stove. Fig. 3isatransverse sectional elevation 0f the same. Fig. 4 is 21 perspeetive representation 0f the adjustable fire-hox forming a part 0f the stove. Fig. 5 is a horizontal view 0f 21 broken section of the stove, tanken directly under the oven.

The natura of nny invention consists in providing an air-charnber 'between the ash-box and the wen, and in construeting an adjnstable or movable oven &Ild fire-box. 'lhe n1ovable oven is essential in this kind 0f stove (whieh is covered witl1 wood) fron1 the fact that there is 110 n1e2111s of eonveniently ren1oving the soot anti ashes from the draft-flues under the oven exeept by drawing the oven 0ut 0f the stove through the oven-door, which will uncover the flues. It is fu1ther necessary that the 0ve11 should 110t be permanently attaehed to the stove, because this would render the stove useless wheu the oven became burned out but by constructing the 0ven so that the sa-1ne ca-n be drawn out 0f the (1001 a new 011e c21n be put in its stead, which will merke this part of the stove as good as new.

It is also essential that the fire-box be so arranged that it may be removed and a new 0110 put in its place when it has become imperfect by nse.

A very important object is secured by putting an additional plate ov'er the wer wa-terch211i1ber, which prevents the water from being raised to a boiling heat by allowing the atmosphere to' oceupy the spaee between the piate and chamber.

T0 enable others t0 make and use my invention, I will deseribe the method 0f 0011- structing and using the same.

First, I make the outside or covering of 1ny stove of W00(1, 21s shown at A, with posts, rails, anti panels, in the usuai manner. l then make the usual water-chan1bers G, extending the same from the lining V t0 the top of the stove B, which contains a water-chamber, as will be seen at 0, Figs. 2 und 3. The plates 0f the t0p chan1ber, B, are made 0f brass 01 some 1netai thz1t will bear 21 high polish, to prevent the radiz1tion of heat.

H shows the common watter-heater attaehed t0 the top 0f the stove B, and I the watertai1k, in which is kept 29 snpply of werter f0r feeding the entire water-chambers. J represents the stove-pipe passing through the tank I, and K the pipe through which the tank is supplied.

At B is shown the seat which supports the furniture used with the stove, and 02111 be made in any form required. V shows the lining over the air-ehamber R, and is attached t0 the inside of the stove in such a manner as t0 form an air-chmnber hetween the fire and the charmbers R. Q shows the ash-hox, made in the usual manner. 1

D is the adjustable 01 movable oven, made 0f (30111111011 sheet-iron, resting upon the draftflues M, Fig. 3. This oven can be tanken 011t of the stove hy 1neans of the oven-door F when it be required to elean 01 replace the Same with a new one. 'lhe do0r F is n1ade with the sanne chambers as the sides of the stove, but water is used in the outside chamber, a-s in other parts 0f the stove. The door is hung with the same hinge and fastened with the sarne catch used in 0ther stoves.

P represents the fire-box, made with the flange 0r platte T projecting over anti resting 011 the top of the oven, D, protect the sa1ne fro1n too great heat rising fr01n the fire in the box. T shows the grate used in the eommon stove. P shows an opening corresponding With the door G, used in supplying; the box with fue1. The (1001 G 02111 be madie similar 130 the oven-door F, 0r entireiy of metal if preferred.

M shows the horizontal and L the vertica1 draft-flues used in eonnection With the damper E in eontrolling the heat when baking or 00019 ing. N shows the crank 0f the dan1per, 21nd S the pipe and stop-eock used in discharging the water contained in the chambers.

V represents the platte whieh is attaehed to general eharaeter of*the stove filmt it is t0 be What I claim isused more especially when it is required t0 The arrangement and combination 0f the obviate the heating of the room during the 0veu D With the fire-box P, when constructed operating 0f the stove. The process of baking, as described and used for the purpose sei: forth. eooking, and heating water is the same as that 0f other stoves, only that care must be taken in not building 0r making t00 hob a fire, as

the heat is 0011L1011ed 011 the inside, by which Witnesses:

means not more than one-third 0f the fuel is GEO. L. HAPIN, required to produce the neeessary heat oftha b WV. O. BENSON. used' in the common stove.

DANIEL HEILIG. 

